The role of advanced practice providers (APPs), including nurse practitioners (NPs) and physician assistants (PAs), has become increasingly pivotal in the healthcare landscape. With their employment projected to grow substantially in the coming years, optimizing APP performance is not just a matter of operational efficiency, but a strategic opportunity for enhancing patient care and boosting organizational revenue.
The Rising Demand for APPs
Recent data highlights a robust demand for APPs:
- Nurse anesthetists, nurse midwives, and nurse practitioners are expected to see a 38% increase in employment from 2022 to 2032.
- Physician Assistants will experience a 27% growth over the same period.
This rapid expansion underscores the importance of effectively integrating APPs into the healthcare system. However, many organizations struggle to fully harness the potential of these highly skilled professionals.
Addressing the Lack of Standardization
A significant challenge in optimizing APP performance is the current lack of standardization in their utilization across different healthcare settings. Whether in inpatient, ambulatory, or procedural environments, APPs often face varied expectations and roles, leading to inefficiencies and missed opportunities.
Key Strategies to Enhance APP Performance & Boost Productivity
1. Scope of Optimization
Ensure APPs are operating at the full extent of their training and licensure. This may require redefining their roles to use their advanced skills effectively and fostering close collaboration with other healthcare team members.
2. Workflow Efficiency
Streamline workflows and reduce administrative burdens on APPs through optimized electronic health records (EHRs), standardized protocols, and improved patient scheduling systems. Efficient workflows minimize time spent on administrative tasks, allowing APPs to focus more on direct patient care.
3. Performance Metrics & Feedback
Establish clear performance metrics and provide regular feedback. Metrics may include patient outcomes, satisfaction scores, clinical quality measures, and productivity reports. Clear metrics and consistent feedback enable APPs to track their performance and identify areas for improvement. This ongoing evaluation fosters continuous professional development and allows APPs to make informed adjustments to their practice, enhancing both their productivity and patient care outcomes.
4. Compensation Models That Do Not Prevent Optimization
Ensure compensation models for all clinicians (i.e., physicians and APPs) appropriately align incentives. As care team models grow more popular, be sure to eliminate any disincentives for physicians to include the APPs on the care team.
By implementing these strategies, healthcare organizations can significantly enhance APP performance, leading to increased productivity and improved patient care. These steps ensure APPs are fully utilized, efficient, and integrated into a collaborative care environment, which can unlock revenue potential.
Unlocking Revenue Potential
One of the most compelling reasons to optimize APP performance is the potential for increased revenue. Many organizations find that APPs have relatively low work relative value unit (wRVU) productivity. While reasons for their lower wRVUs vary, it is typically related to the clinical area’s operational model and the way the APPs are utilized.
By ensuring APPs practice at the top of their license—rather than performing tasks suited for RNs or MAs—organizations can significantly boost their wRVU productivity. This not only enhances revenue but also reflects better utilization of APPs’ advanced skills and training.
The number of APPs in the workforce is growing, with significant revenue implications when average APP wRVUs increase from the 25th percentile to the 50th and 75th percentiles based on market data. This productivity increase will likely need to be accompanied by a change in compensation models and potentially in care delivery models.
Conclusion
As the demand for APPs continues to rise, healthcare organizations must focus on optimizing their performance to realize the full benefits of their capabilities. By addressing scope of practice, streamlining workflows, setting clear performance metrics, fostering collaboration, integrating technology, and implementing aligned compensation plans, organizations can enhance patient care and unlock significant revenue opportunities.
Effective APP workforce optimization is not just a strategic necessity, but a pathway to achieving excellence in healthcare delivery and operational efficiency.
