A Joint White Paper from WellStreet Urgent Care and VMG Health.

The Consumer Revolution: The Rules Have Changed

Rising deductibles, increased cost transparency, and the proliferation of retail-oriented care options have created patients who behave like consumers. They’re not waiting three weeks for an appointment. They’re finding care on their terms, through whatever door opens first. Patient loyalty no longer waits for health systems to deliver. 

Proprietary, nationwide research from WellStreet Urgent Care shows how deeply this shift runs: 

  • 77% of patients cite convenience as the primary driver of their care choices  
  • 54% rank speed of service as a critical factor or they will look elsewhere 

These aren’t the same patients who, before COVID-19, would wait in line or schedule appointments four weeks in advance. These are consumers choosing based on convenience, proximity, and experience—the same criteria they use for any service. 

For health systems, this represents both threat and opportunity. Patients who once defaulted to their health system are now willing to go elsewhere. But systems that can adapt have a very real, outsized opportunity to rehome those most disloyal patients and convert them into long-lasting patient relationships. 

The Imperative to Evolve 

“Health systems can no longer afford to be business as usual anymore.”
– Ed McGrath, Managing Director, VMG Health

The traditional model—anchored by hospitals, sustained by patient loyalty built over generations—is under pressure from every direction. Margins are compressed. Labor costs are rising. Competition from non-traditional entrants is intensifying. 

Here’s the uncomfortable truth: Long-term mission requires long-term margin. Health systems exist to serve their communities. They care for underserved populations, invest in medical education, and anchor local economies. These missions are both noble and expensive, and they cannot be sustained without long-term financial viability. 

A system that loses money year after year will eventually face impossible choices: cutting services, reducing staff, or seeking a merger that may not preserve its community focus. Conversely, a system that generates sustainable margin can invest in its mission for the long term. 

The challenge is that health systems weren’t built to be good at everything. They were built to deliver complex clinical care: to perform surgeries, manage chronic disease, train physicians, and serve as the safety net. They were not built to be retail operators competing on convenience and consumer experience. 

And that’s fine. No organization can be everything to everyone. 

The systems positioning themselves for long-term success are asking a different question: Not “How do we build every capability internally?” but “How do we assemble the right partners to complement what we do best?”

Rethinking Partnership

Partnership in healthcare has a complicated reputation. Private equity investment has drawn scrutiny, and critics question whether profit motives belong in healthcare. Some leaders have grown wary of any external partnership. 

This wariness is understandable. There have been bad actors and poorly structured deals; however, painting all partnerships with the same brush misses a crucial reality: The alternative to good partnership isn’t independence—it’s often decline.

The problem isn’t outside capital or operational expertise. The problem is misalignment.

A poorly structured partnership creates conflict, but a well-structured partnership creates alignment. The best partners put real economics at risk—not just upside participation, but accountability when results fall short. They earn their returns by creating value for the health system first: better patient experiences, stronger volumes, tighter integration. When the partner’s compensation ties directly to performance, and both parties are impacted when results fall short, incentives stay aligned. Both parties win when the partnership wins.

Complementary Strengths

The best partnerships combine what each party does best. 

Health systems bring: 

  • Brand trust built over decades (research shows 51% of patients prefer health system-affiliated care; only 16% prefer independent options) 
  • Clinical excellence and quality infrastructure 
  • Integrated networks connecting primary care, specialty, imaging, and surgery 
  • Deep community roots and long-term commitment 

Specialized partners bring: 

  • Operational models refined across dozens or hundreds of locations 
  • Speed to market, taking months rather than years 
  • Staffing and site selection optimized for consumer access 
  • Focus that allows health system leadership to concentrate on core priorities 

Health systems have assets that can’t be replicated quickly, but those assets don’t automatically translate into operational excellence in every service line. Running a hospital well doesn’t always equate to running a retail-oriented service well. 

The systems that will thrive over the next several years are the ones that will leverage their strengths while partnering with specialists who fill the gaps.

Making It Work 

Successful partnerships share common traits: 

Aligned incentives—structurally, not just rhetorically. The best partnerships put both parties’ economics at risk. Joint ventures done right create shared ownership where both sides participate in upside and downside equally. Management agreements structured with performance-based economics—where the operator’s compensation ties directly to patient satisfaction, volume growth, and operational metrics—ensure the partner only wins when the health system wins. 

This is where many partnerships fail. A structure that guarantees the operator’s return regardless of performance isn’t a partnership; it’s a vendor contract with misaligned incentives. The partners worth choosing are the ones willing to put skin in the game, share risk, and build economics that reward long-term value creation rather than short-term extraction. 

Transparency. The health system should have full visibility into operations: satisfaction data, quality metrics, financial performance, staffing models. Black boxes breed mistrust. True partners welcome scrutiny because their results can withstand it. 

Flexibility. Markets change. The structure should accommodate evolution, whether adding locations, adjusting services, or responding to competition. Rigidity in year one becomes a constraint in year five. The right partner builds for a decade, not a deal. 

Clinical and brand integration. A management partner should operate under the health system’s brand, inside the health system’s electronic medical record, with clinical governance that meets health system standards. Patients see the health system name. Records stay in the system. Referrals stay in network. This isn’t a co-branding exercise; it’s full integration that creates downstream value for the system while preserving the patient relationship. 

The partners who embrace these principles to structure for alignment, operate with transparency, and integrate fully are the ones building durable relationships with health systems. They’re proving that partnership done right strengthens mission rather than compromising it.

The Path Forward

Consumerism isn’t reversing. Margin pressure isn’t temporary. Competition isn’t going away. 

Health systems that try to be everything to everyone, building every capability internally, will find themselves stretched thin. Systems that focus on their core strengths and partner strategically will be better positioned to fulfill their missions over the long term. 

The question isn’t whether to partner, but how to partner well: finding the right collaborators, structuring for alignment, and executing with discipline. 

The patients are already making their choices. It is the health systems’ responsibility to adapt and meet them. 

WellStreet partners with health systems to build urgent care networks that perform – clinically, operationally, and financially. Operating 165+ centers with partners like Piedmont Healthcare, Corewell Health, Prisma Health, and University Hospitals, WellStreet brings a model built on aligned incentives, transparent operations, and shared accountability. 

References

WellStreet Urgent Care Proprietary Research, 20242025 (3,000+ respondents across 10+ states)